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Hydrogen-rich saline promotes motor functional recovery following peripheral nerve autografting in rats

Zhang YG et al. · Exp Ther Med. 2015;10(2):727–732.

PreclinicalOther formsPublished 2015Source checked
Study record, not medical adviceThis record reports what the source states. It is not medical advice and does not establish that molecular hydrogen is effective, safe or appropriate for any person.
Quick summary

Study at a glance

Evidence type

Preclinical

Population or model

Female Sprague-Dawley rats after reversal autografting of a 10-mm sciatic-nerve segment

Intervention and dose

Hydrogen-rich saline 5 mL/kg intraperitoneally every day · Purified H₂ dissolved in saline for four hours at 0.4 MPa; the final dissolved-H₂ concentration was not reported.

Duration

Daily treatment with assessments at 4, 8 and 12 weeks

Reported result

The article reports higher regenerated-neuron and myelinated-axon counts, improved electrophysiology and sciatic functional index, and less target-muscle atrophy with H₂-rich saline.

Main limitation

Preclinical autograft model with repeated measures and assay-specific subsamples; final H₂ concentration was not reported and no human participants were studied.

Evidence and classification

What kind of evidence is this?

Evidence type

Preclinical

Reported design

Randomized two-group rat sciatic-nerve autograft experiment

Research topic

Other neurological conditions

Administration form

Other forms

Information not yet classified

Some editorial classification fields are still pending. The source-reported outcomes and result are shown below; Hydrogenology does not infer a positive or negative signal from prose automatically.

Reported in the source

Methods

Population or model

Female Sprague-Dawley rats after reversal autografting of a 10-mm sciatic-nerve segment

Sample

60 rats, with n=10/group at each of the 4-, 8- and 12-week behavioral time points and smaller assay subsets

Duration

Daily treatment with assessments at 4, 8 and 12 weeks

Intervention

Hydrogen-rich saline 5 mL/kg intraperitoneally every day

Hydrogen form

H₂ dissolved in saline — H₂ only, not Brown’s gas and not inhalation.

Dose or H₂ specification

Purified H₂ dissolved in saline for four hours at 0.4 MPa; the final dissolved-H₂ concentration was not reported.

Comparator

Equal-volume normal saline daily

Reported, not endorsed

Outcomes and reported result

Outcomes measured

Sciatic functional index, nerve conduction, compound muscle action potentials, retrograde tracing, axon and myelin morphology and gastrocnemius atrophy

Reported result

The article reports higher regenerated-neuron and myelinated-axon counts, improved electrophysiology and sciatic functional index, and less target-muscle atrophy with H₂-rich saline.

Extraction completeness

Allocation, preparation, dose, schedule and principal outcomes checked in the open-access full text.

A reported association, difference or mechanism is not automatically a clinical benefit.

Interpretation limits

Limitations and applicability

Main methodological cautions

Preclinical autograft model with repeated measures and assay-specific subsamples; final H₂ concentration was not reported and no human participants were studied.

Applies directly to

Peripheral-nerve autografting in rats, not clinical nerve repair.

No single-study GRADE certainty rating is assigned. Read how records and evidence assessments are prepared.

Sources and status

Sources and record status

Identifiers

PMID: 26622383 · DOI: 10.3892/etm.2015.2518

Publisher access

Open-access full text is available through PMC and the publisher.

Extraction basis

Open-access PMC article and PubMed record; no retraction or expression of concern was shown in the checked records on 7 August 2026.

Last reviewed

10 August 2026

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