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Molecular hydrogen potentiates beneficial anti-infarct effect of hypoxic postconditioning in isolated rat hearts: a novel cardioprotective intervention

Zálešák M, Kura B, Graban J, Farkašová V, Slezák J, Ravingerová T. · Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 2017;95(8):888–893.

PreclinicalOther formsPublished 2017Source checked
Study record, not medical adviceThis record reports what the source states. It is not medical advice and does not establish that molecular hydrogen is effective, safe or appropriate for any person.
Quick summary

Study at a glance

Evidence type

Preclinical

Population or model

Isolated Langendorff-perfused rat hearts.

Intervention and dose

Hydrogen-saturated Krebs-Henseleit buffer during hypoxic postconditioning. · At least 0.3 mmol/L dissolved H₂.

Duration

30 minutes ischemia and 120 minutes reperfusion.

Reported result

The H₂-enhanced hypoxic-postconditioning group had a smaller infarct and selected functional differences versus controls.

Main limitation

No H₂-only arm; the contribution of H₂ is evaluated only as an addition to hypoxic postconditioning.

Evidence and classification

What kind of evidence is this?

Evidence type

Preclinical

Reported design

Randomized isolated-organ study

Research topic

Cardiovascular and circulatory health

Administration form

Other forms

Study result signal

Positive combined-intervention preclinical signal.

Outcome type

Isolated-organ injury and physiological outcomes.

Reported in the source

Methods

Population or model

Isolated Langendorff-perfused rat hearts.

Sample

Three groups with eight to ten hearts per group.

Duration

30 minutes ischemia and 120 minutes reperfusion.

Intervention

Hydrogen-saturated Krebs-Henseleit buffer during hypoxic postconditioning.

Hydrogen form

H₂ dissolved in perfusion buffer.

Dose or H₂ specification

At least 0.3 mmol/L dissolved H₂.

Comparator

Ischemia/reperfusion control and hypoxic postconditioning without H₂.

Reported, not endorsed

Outcomes and reported result

Outcomes measured

Infarct size and post-ischemic cardiac function.

Reported result

The H₂-enhanced hypoxic-postconditioning group had a smaller infarct and selected functional differences versus controls.

Extraction completeness

The full article methods, intervention, outcomes, positive and null findings, funding and conflict statements were checked.

A reported association, difference or mechanism is not automatically a clinical benefit.

Interpretation limits

Limitations and applicability

Main methodological cautions

No H₂-only arm; the contribution of H₂ is evaluated only as an addition to hypoxic postconditioning.

Applies directly to

Isolated rat hearts under the reported perfusion protocol.

Preliminary appraisal framework

SYRCLE animal-study tool — preliminary

Preliminary risk-of-bias status

Some concerns

Appraisal rationale

Randomization was reported, but small groups and unclear allocation concealment and assessor blinding remain concerns.

Appraisal domains

Sequence generation checked where reported · Allocation concealment generally unclear · Personnel blinding generally unclear · Outcome-assessor blinding generally unclear · No prospectively registered analysis plan identified

No single-study GRADE certainty rating is assigned. Read how records and evidence assessments are prepared.

Sources and status

Sources and record status

Identifiers

PMID: 28350967 · DOI: 10.1139/cjpp-2016-0693

Publisher access

A free publisher or repository full article was checked.

Extraction basis

Publisher or repository full article and bibliographic record; checked 10 August 2026.

Last reviewed

10 August 2026

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