Hydrogen Rich Water Consumption Positively Affects Muscle Performance, Lactate Response, and Alleviates Delayed Onset of Muscle Soreness After Resistance Training
Botek M et al. · J Strength Cond Res. 2022;36(10):2792–2799.
What kind of evidence is this?
Human
Randomized double-blind placebo-controlled crossover study
Exercise and recovery
H₂-rich water
Not reported in this record.
Not reported in this record.
Methods at a glance
Healthy young men completing a resistance-training protocol
12 participants
Acute training session with recovery measurements through 24 hours; crossover design
1,260 mL hydrogen-rich water divided before, during and after the resistance-training session
H₂ dissolved in water — H₂ only, not Brown’s gas.
0.9 ppm dissolved H₂ reported in the author-uploaded full text.
Not applicable — oral water, not gas inhalation.
No O₂ was co-delivered as part of the intervention.
Matched H₂-free placebo water
Outcomes and reported result
Exercise-set time, lactate, perceived exertion, creatine kinase, muscle soreness, countermovement jump and heart-rate variability
Lunges were completed faster with H₂ water, lactate was lower during and immediately after exercise, and reported soreness at 24 hours was lower (26 ± 11 vs 41 ± 20 mm; p=0.002). Other recovery measures did not show a consistent advantage.
Principal methods and results checked in the author-uploaded full text and PubMed record; independent appraisal remains incomplete.
A reported association, difference or mechanism is not automatically a clinical benefit. Null findings, outcome type, study design and precision all matter.
Cautions and applicability
Very small male-only acute crossover study, multiple outcomes and a specialized resistance protocol. The results should not be read as proof of long-term recovery or injury prevention.
Healthy young men completing the reported resistance-training session.
Not reported in this record.
Not reported in this record.
Not reported in this record.
No single-study GRADE certainty rating is assigned. Certainty is assessed by important outcome across a complete eligible evidence set, not by attaching a final grade to one source.
Sources and record status
PMID: 33555824 · DOI: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000003979
Publisher full text requires payment or institutional access.
Author-uploaded ResearchGate full text and PubMed bibliographic record.
2026-08-10