Hydrogenology
Source-linked study record

Hydrogen-generating Si-based agent protects against skin flap ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats.

Otani N, Tomita K, Kobayashi Y, Kuroda K, Koyama Y, Kobayashi H, Kubo T. · Scientific Reports. 2022;12:10228.

PreclinicalOther formsPublished 2022Source checked
Study record, not medical adviceThis record reports what the source states. It is not medical advice and does not establish that molecular hydrogen is effective, safe or appropriate for any person.
Quick summary

Study at a glance

Evidence type

Preclinical

Population or model

Adult male Sprague-Dawley rats in a skin-flap ischemia-reperfusion model.

Intervention and dose

AIN93M diet containing 1.0% silicon-based hydrogen-generating agent from one week before surgery. · A directly administered molecular-H2 dose was not measured.

Duration

One week of pretreatment, then 72 hours of reperfusion follow-up.

Reported result

Flap survival was higher in supplemented rats than in ischemia-reperfusion controls, with favorable tissue and oxidative-stress measures.

Main limitation

Animal evidence only; the silicon-based product is not equivalent to a clinical molecular-hydrogen intervention.

Evidence and classification

What kind of evidence is this?

Evidence type

Preclinical

Reported design

Controlled rat study

Research topic

Skin, wound and aging research

Administration form

Other forms

Study result signal

Positive preclinical signal.

Outcome type

Animal tissue, perfusion and functional survival outcomes.

Reported in the source

Methods

Population or model

Adult male Sprague-Dawley rats in a skin-flap ischemia-reperfusion model.

Sample

24 rats; 8 each in sham, ischemia-reperfusion and supplemented ischemia-reperfusion groups.

Duration

One week of pretreatment, then 72 hours of reperfusion follow-up.

Intervention

AIN93M diet containing 1.0% silicon-based hydrogen-generating agent from one week before surgery.

Hydrogen form

Hydrogen generated in the gastrointestinal tract by a silicon-based dietary agent; not Brown's gas.

Dose or H₂ specification

A directly administered molecular-H2 dose was not measured.

Comparator

Sham and ischemia-reperfusion groups on control diet.

Reported, not endorsed

Outcomes and reported result

Outcomes measured

Skin-flap survival, blood flow, histology and oxidative-stress measures.

Reported result

Flap survival was higher in supplemented rats than in ischemia-reperfusion controls, with favorable tissue and oxidative-stress measures.

Extraction completeness

The full article, methods, figures and measured outcomes were checked.

A reported association, difference or mechanism is not automatically a clinical benefit.

Interpretation limits

Limitations and applicability

Main methodological cautions

Animal evidence only; the silicon-based product is not equivalent to a clinical molecular-hydrogen intervention.

Applies directly to

The reported rat skin-flap model.

Preliminary appraisal framework

SYRCLE animal-study tool — preliminary

Preliminary risk-of-bias status

Some concerns

Appraisal rationale

Small groups and unclear allocation concealment and assessor blinding.

Appraisal domains

Randomization/allocation reporting is limited · Blinding of personnel is unclear · Attrition is incompletely reported in places · Blinding of outcome assessors is unclear · No prospectively registered analysis plan identified

No single-study GRADE certainty rating is assigned. Read how records and evidence assessments are prepared.

Sources and status

Sources and record status

Identifiers

PMID: 35418596 · DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-10228-6

Publisher access

Free full article in PubMed Central.

Extraction basis

PubMed record and PubMed Central full text; extraction checked 9 August 2026.

Last reviewed

10 August 2026

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